PIC16C63A-20E/SO

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High-performance RISC architecture
• Wide operating voltage range
• On-chip program memory
• Multiple I/O ports
• Enhanced peripheral integration

Package

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO is available in a small outline (SO) package, which provides ease of integration into compact electronic devices.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to efficiently execute complex tasks while consuming minimal power, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with each containing a specific quantity of microcontrollers. The exact quantity may vary depending on the manufacturer's specifications.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 7.5 KB
• RAM Size: 192 bytes
• Number of I/O Pins: 22
• Timers/Counters: 3
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 8 channels, 10-bit resolution

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO features a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power Supply
2. RA0 - General Purpose I/O
3. RA1 - General Purpose I/O
4. RA2 - General Purpose I/O
5. RA3 - General Purpose I/O
6. RA4 - General Purpose I/O
7. RA5 - General Purpose I/O
8. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear Input/Voltage Programming Pin
9. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator Input/Clock Input
10. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator Output/Clock Output
11. RC0 - General Purpose I/O
12. RC1 - General Purpose I/O
13. RC2 - General Purpose I/O
14. RC3 - General Purpose I/O
15. RC4 - General Purpose I/O
16. RC5 - General Purpose I/O
17. VSS - Ground
18. RB0/INT - General Purpose I/O/External Interrupt
19. RB1 - General Purpose I/O
20. RB2 - General Purpose I/O
21. RB3 - General Purpose I/O
22. RB4 - General Purpose I/O
23. RB5 - General Purpose I/O
24. RB6 - General Purpose I/O
25. RB7 - General Purpose I/O
26. RB8 - General Purpose I/O
27. RB9 - General Purpose I/O
28. RB10 - General Purpose I/O

Functional Features

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

1. High-performance RISC Architecture: The microcontroller's RISC architecture enables efficient execution of instructions, resulting in faster processing speeds.
2. On-Chip Program Memory: The built-in program memory allows for easy storage and retrieval of program instructions, eliminating the need for external memory devices.
3. Enhanced Peripheral Integration: The microcontroller integrates various peripherals such as timers/counters and an analog-to-digital converter, enabling seamless interaction with external components.
4. Low Power Consumption: The microcontroller is designed to operate at low power levels, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
5. Wide Operating Voltage Range: The PIC16C63A-20E/SO can operate within a wide voltage range, providing flexibility in different power supply scenarios.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Efficient execution of instructions due to the RISC architecture
• Integrated peripherals simplify system design and reduce external component count
• Low power consumption extends battery life in portable applications
• Wide operating voltage range enhances compatibility with various power sources

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications
• Relatively small RAM size may limit data storage capabilities
• Lack of advanced features compared to more modern microcontrollers

Working Principles

The PIC16C63A-20E/SO operates based on the principles of digital logic and microcontroller architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, interacts with external components through its I/O pins, and utilizes its integrated peripherals to perform specific tasks. The microcontroller's working principles involve fetching, decoding, and executing instructions in a sequential manner, enabling it to control and process data according to the programmed logic.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC