PIC18F442-I/P
Product Overview
Category
The PIC18F442-I/P belongs to the category of microcontrollers.
Use
This microcontroller is widely used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.
Characteristics
- High-performance 8-bit architecture
- Flash memory for program storage
- Integrated peripherals for enhanced functionality
- Low power consumption
- Wide operating voltage range
- Robust communication interfaces
Package
The PIC18F442-I/P is available in a 40-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-line Package) package.
Essence
The essence of the PIC18F442-I/P lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.
Packaging/Quantity
The PIC18F442-I/P is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with each reel/tube containing a specific quantity of microcontrollers.
Specifications
- Architecture: 8-bit
- Program Memory Size: 16 KB
- RAM Size: 768 bytes
- Number of I/O Pins: 33
- Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V
- Maximum CPU Speed: 40 MHz
- Communication Interfaces: UART, SPI, I2C
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit, 8 channels
- Timers: 3 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
- PWM Channels: 2
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
Detailed Pin Configuration
The PIC18F442-I/P has a total of 40 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:
- VDD - Power supply voltage
- RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
- VSS - Ground
- OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input
- OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output
- RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin / External interrupt input
- RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB8 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB9 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB10 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB11 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB12 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB13 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB14 - General-purpose I/O pin
- RB15 - General-purpose I/O pin
- VCAP - Capacitor connection for internal voltage regulator
- VUSB - USB power supply
- AVDD - Analog power supply
- AN0 - Analog input channel 0
- AN1 - Analog input channel 1
- AN2 - Analog input channel 2
- AN3 - Analog input channel 3
- AVSS - Analog ground
Functional Features
The PIC18F442-I/P offers a range of functional features that enhance its capabilities:
- Flash memory for program storage allows for easy reprogramming and flexibility.
- Integrated peripherals such as UART, SPI, and I2C enable seamless communication with other devices.
- The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) facilitates the conversion of analog signals into digital data.
- Timers and PWM channels provide precise timing control and pulse width modulation capabilities.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages
- High-performance architecture enables efficient processing.
- Low power consumption extends battery life in portable applications.
- Wide operating voltage range allows for compatibility with various power sources.
- Robust communication interfaces simplify integration with external devices.
Disadvantages
- Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
- Relatively small RAM size may limit the amount of data that can be processed simultaneously.
Working Principles
The PIC18F442-I/P operates based on the principles of microcontroller architecture. It executes instructions stored in its